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 ¼¼°è ¹«¿ªÀüÀïÀÇ º»Áú¿¡ °üÇÑ ÁßµµÁÖÀÇÀÚµéÀÇ È¥¶õ : CWIÀÇ °æ¿ì

 

 

Çõ¸íÀû °ø»êÁÖÀÇÀÎÅͳ»¼Å³Î µ¿¸Í (RCIT) ±¹Á¦¼­±â±¹, 2019³â 5¿ù 27ÀÏ, www.thecommunists.net

 

 

ÀüÀï°ú Çõ¸íÀÌ ¿øÄ¢À» ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Â °¡Àå öÀúÇÑ °ËÁõ´ë¶ó´Â °ÍÀº Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁø °ø¸®´Ù. ÀüÀï°ú Çõ¸í °°Àº »ç°ÇµéÀº ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇÀÇ ±âÄ¡ ¾Æ·¡ ÅõÀïÇÏ´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¼¼·Â¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ±×µéÀÇ À̷аú ½Çõ ¸ðµÎ¿¡ °Å´ëÇÑ µµÀüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

 

½ÉÈ­µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ ¹Ì·Áß °£ ¼¼°è ¹«¿ªÀüÀï °°Àº °æÁ¦Àû ´ë°áÀº Àü¸éÀûÀÎ ±º»çÀû Ãæµ¹°ú ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÇ Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ °¡Á®¿ÀÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸, ¸Å¿ì ÀÚÁÖ ±×°ÍÀº º¯È­ÀÇ ÀüÁ¶°¡ µÇ°ï ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ª»ç°¡ Áõ¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖµíÀÌ, ´ë±¹µé °£ÀÇ °æÁ¦ÀüÀïÀº Á¾Á¾ ¹«·Â ÀüÀïÀÇ ¼­¸·ÀÌ´Ù. ¸¼½ºÁÖÀǸ¦ ÀÚÀÓÇϸ鼭 ¼¼°èÁ¤Ä¡ÀÇ µ¿·ÂÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» °á¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ±×·¯ÇÑ Á¶Á÷Àº ±¹Á¦ ³ëµ¿ÀÚ°è±ÞÀÇ ÀÌÇØ¿¡ º¹¹«ÇÏ´Â Àü·«·Àü¼úÀ» ¹ßÀü½Ãų ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

 

¿ì¸®´Â °íÁ¶µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì·Áß ³ÃÀü¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÃÖ±Ù ¹ß°£ÇÑ Ã¥ÀÚ <<°­´ë±¹ ÆбÇÀïÅõ ½Ã´ë¿¡ ¹ÝÁ¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ>> [ÁÖ1]¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ °ü·Ã ±Ûµé ¼Ó¿¡¼­ Æø³Ð°Ô ´Ù·é ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù.[2] ÀÌ ¼¼°èÁ¤¼¼ÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¹ßÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ºÐ¼®°ú °­·ÉÀû ´ëÀÀÀ» ¿©±â¼­ ¹Ýº¹ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼°è ¹«¿ªÀüÀïÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ ³ª¶óÀÏ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Àý´ëÀûÀÎ ÆбDZ¹ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÁöÀ§¿¡ Áö±Ý µµÀüÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÁÖ¿ä Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ °­´ë±¹À̶ó´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ºÐ¼®À» ¸íÈ®È÷ È®ÀÎÇØÁÖ´Â »ç°ÇÀÌ´Ù.[3] ¹Ì·Áß ³ÃÀüÀº ¾ç´ë Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ ¿­°­ °£ÀÇ °ÝÈ­ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÆбÇÀïÅõ¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ´Ù. RCIT´Â Çõ¸íÀû ÆÐÀüÁÖÀÇ °­·ÉÀ» ³»°Ç´Ù. ³ëµ¿ÀÚ°è±ÞÀÇ ±¹Á¦ÁÖÀÇÀû · µ¶ÀÚÀû ÀÔÀåÀº ¾ç °­´ë±¹ ¸ðµÎ¿¡ ¤Ñ ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀÇ ¹è¿ÜÁÖÀÇ(¼îºñ´ÏÁò)Àû ¼±Àü¼±µ¿¿¡ ¤Ñ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, ±× ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÏ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇÀÚ´Â ÀÌ ´ë¸³Ãæµ¹¿¡¼­ ÆíÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç »çȸÁ¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ ¼¼·ÂÀ» °­·ÂÈ÷ ºñ³­ÇÑ´Ù.[4]

 

ºÒÇàÈ÷µµ, Æ®·ÎÃ÷Å°ÁÖÀǸ¦ ÀÚÀÓÇϸ鼭 ÀÏ°üµÈ Çõ¸íÀû Àü·«·Àü¼úÀ» °á¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â Á¶Á÷µéÀÌ Çã´ÙÇѵ¥, “³ëµ¿ÀÚ ÀÎÅͳ»¼Å³Î À§¿øȸ”(CWI)µµ ±× ÁßÀÇ Çϳª´Ù.

À§¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ Ã¥ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì Áõ¸íÇßµíÀÌ, CWI´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ °è±ÞÀû ¼º°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» °á¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.[5] ±×³É ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ±ÛÀ̶ó¸é Áß±¹ÀÇ °è±ÞÀû ¼º°ÝÀ» °ËÅäÇÒ ¶§ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀǶó´Â ¸»À» »©³õ°í ¾µ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸, ¿¬·Ê ¼¼°è Á¤¼¼Àü¸ÁÀ» ºñ·ÔÇØ CWI ÁöµµºÎ°¡ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¹®¼­µé¿¡¼­µµ ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸íÈ®¼ºÀÌ È¸Çǵǰí ÀÖ´Ù.

 

¼¼°è ¹«¿ªÀüÀï¿¡ °üÇØ ±×µéÀÌ °¡Àå ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ 3°³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ³í¼³¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±Ùº»Àû °áÇÔÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù. »ó´çÇÑ ºÐ·®¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ÀÌ ³í¼³µéÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀDZ¹°¡¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ü ÇÑ ¹øµµ ¾ð±ÞÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù! CWI°¡ ¹Ì±¹ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀdzª ÀϺ» Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¾Æ¹« ¾î·Á¿ò ¾øÀÌ ¸»Çϸ鼭µµ Áß±¹ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀǶó´Â ¹®±¸´Â °Å·ÐÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù!

 

ÀÌ´Â ÃÖ±Ù±îÁöµµ CWI°¡ Áß±¹¿¡¼­ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ º¹°í°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ½ÃÀÎÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¸¹Àº ¾î·Á¿òÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ±×¸® ³î¶ö Àϵµ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. °¡Àå ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ³í¼³¿¡¼­Á¶Â÷µµ Áß±¹¿¡¼­ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ º¹°í°¡ ¿Ï·áµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº °Íó·³ ½Ã»çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

 

¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±¹À¯È­µÈ °èȹ°æÁ¦·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ·ÎÀÇ ÀÌÇàÀÌ ¿À·£ ±æÀ» °É¾î¿Â °ÍÀÌ ºÐ¸íÇϸç, ù ´«¿¡ ¿Ï·áµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ø»ê´ç ¿¤¸®Æ®ÀÇ Áö¹è°¡ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¿ìÀ§¸¦ Á¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±×¿Í ÇÔ²² »ó´ç ºñÁßÀÇ ±¹¿µ ÀºÇà ¹× »ê¾÷ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀÌ ±×´ë·Î ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î Áß°ø¾÷À̳ª ¿¡³ÊÁö »ý»ê ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ±â¾÷ÀÎ À̵é Àü·«ÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ±¹À¯ ±â¾÷µé Áß ¸¹Àº ¼ö°¡ 2008³â ÀÌÈÄ Àý´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¾ÓÀºÇà Â÷ÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇØ ¿¬¸íÇØ ¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù."[7]

 

¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, CWI´Â Áß±¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ´ë¿ÜÁ¤Ã¥(“ÀÏ´ëÀÏ·Î À̴ϼÅƼºê°°Àº)À» ´Ù·ç´Â µ¥¼­ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀǶó´Â ¸»À» öÀúÈ÷ ¹èÁ¦ÇÏ°í Áß±¹ ÆØâÁÖÀÇ¤Ñ ¾î¶°ÇÑ °è±ÞÀû ¼º°Ý±ÔÁ¤µµ ´ã°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº ¼­¼úÀû ¿ë¾î ¤Ñ ¶ó´Â ¸»À» ¼±È£ÇÑ´Ù.

 

RCIT°¡ Áõ¸íÇßµíÀÌ, Áß±¹ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ´Â Áö³­ 4¹Ý¼¼±â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ ¹ßÀüÇØ ¿Ô´Ù. ±× °á°ú·Î Áö±Ý ¼¼°è½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ ÁÖ¿ä ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °Å´ë µ¶Á¡ ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ ±â¾÷µé ¤Ñ ±¹À¯ ±â¾÷°ú »ç±â¾÷ ¸ðµÎ ¤Ñ ÀÌ »ý°Ü³­ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áß±¹Àº ¾ï¸¸ÀåÀÚ/½´ÆÛ¸®Ä¡ ¼ö¿¡¼­µµ ³Ñ¹ö¿ø ¶Ç´Â ³Ñ¹öÅõ´Ù. Çö ¼¼°è ¹«¿ªÀüÀïÀÌ Àß º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °Íó·³ Áß±¹Àº ¼Î°è°æÁ¦ÀÇ ÀÏ±Þ Ç÷¹À̾î´Ù.

 

±×·¯³ª CWI ÁöµµºÎ´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±Ùº»Àû »çÅ ¹ßÀüÀ» ¹«½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ±×µéÀº ¼ö½Ê ³â Àü Áß±¹ÀÌ ºÎ»óÇϱâ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¼¼°è ¼Ó¿¡ Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î °¤Çô ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµç °ÍÀº CWIÀÇ ÀÌ·ÐÀû È¥¶õ°ú ¹«´ÉÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÑ´Ù. CWI´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇÀû º»ÁúÀ» ÀνÄÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ°í ÀÖ°í, ±×¿¡ µû¶ó Çö ¿ª»ç ½Ã±âÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Æ¯Â¡ Áß ÇϳªÀÎ ¹Ì·Áß ÆбÇÀïÅõÀÇ °è±ÞÀû ¼º°ÝÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

 

ÀÌ CWI ³í¼³µéÀÇ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ºÒ¾ÈÇÑ Ãø¸éÀº ¹Ì±¹ Á¤Ä¡ÀÇ Áøº¸ ½ºÅ¸ÀÌÀÚ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç ´ë¼± Èĺ¸ ¹ö´Ï »÷´õ½ºÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ä§¹¬ÀÌ´Ù.[8] ¿ì¸®°¡ ÃÖ±Ù ºÐ¼®¿¡¼­ ¹àÇûµíÀÌ, »÷´õ½º´Â ÇöÀç ¾ÕÀå¼­¼­ ¹ÝÁß º¸È£¹«¿ª Á¤Ã¥À» ¹Ð¾î°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×´Â ÁÂÀÍÀû ÀÇ»óÀ» °ÉÄ£ ¹Ì Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇÀÇ ±â¼ö´Ù.[9]

 

ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ CWIÀÇ Ä§¹¬Àº ¿ì¿¬ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñµ¥, ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé CWI ¹Ì±¹ ÁöºÎ°¡ »÷´õ½º ´ë¼± Ä·ÆäÀΰú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. »÷´õ½º°¡ 2020³â ´ë¼± Èĺ¸ Ã⸶¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏÀÚ CWI ¹Ì±¹ ÁöºÎ´Â ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ ¿­Á¤Àû ÁöÁö¸¦ õ¸íÇß´Ù. “»÷´õ½º°¡ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç È帷ΠÃ⸶ÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â °áÁ¤¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â µ¿ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸, ±×·³¿¡µµ ¿ì¸® <<»çȸÁÖÀÇÀû ´ë¾È(Socialist Alternative)>>Àº ±×ÀÇ ½Â¸®¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿­Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î Ä·ÆäÀÎÀ» Àü°³ÇÒ °ÍÀ̸ç, µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ä·ÆäÀÎÀ» °­È­Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¾È(äÐ)µéÀ» Á¦±âÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.”[10]

 

CWI´Â 2016³â ¹Ì±¹ ¼±°Å¿¡¼­ ÀڽŵéÀÌ ÃëÇß´ø ÀÔÀåÀ» ¹ÝÃßÇغ¸¸é¼­µµ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¹Ì Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇÀÇ ¾ç´ë Á¤´ç Áß Çϳª¸¦ ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â ºÎ¸£ÁÖ¾Æ È常¦ ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ¾Æ¹« ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù°í º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í´Â ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î RCIT¿Í ¸ðµç ÀÏ°üµÈ ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇÀÚµéÀº Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ ºÎ¸£ÁÖ¾ÆÁö ´çÀÇ È常¦ ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³ëµ¿ÀÚ°è±Þ Á¤Ä¡ÀÇ °¡Àå ±Ùº»Àû ¿øÄ¢À» ¹è¹ÝÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °£ÁÖÇÑ´Ù.[11]

 

ÀÌ°ÍÀº, À̷п¡¼­ÀÇ È¥¶õ°ú ±âȸÁÖÀÇ´Â ½Çõ¿¡¼­ÀÇ È¥¶õ°ú ±âȸÁÖÀǸ¦ ³º´Â´Ù´Â °Í, ±×¸®°í ±× ¿ªµµ Áø½ÇÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» Áõ¸íÇØÁÖ´Â ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ »ç·Ê´Ù. °á°ú´Â ÁßµµÁÖÀÇ´Ù. Áï Ãß»óÀû À̷п¡¼­´Â ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇÁö¸¸, ±âȸÁÖÀÇÀû ¿µÇÕÀ» ÅëÇØ ¼öÁ¤ÁÖÀÇÀû ½ÇõÀ¸·Î ºüÁ®µå´Â!

 

CWIÀÇ µ¿ÁöµéÀÌ ÀÌ °°Àº ¾µ¸ð¾ø°í À§ÇèÇÑ ¹æ¹ý°ú ´ÜÀýÇÏ¿© ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇ·Î ´«À» µ¹¸®´Â °ÍÀÌ ½Ã±ÞÇÏ´Ù!

 

 



ÁÖ

 

(1) Michael Pröbsting: Anti-Imperialism in the Age of Great Power Rivalry. The Factors behind the Accelerating Rivalry between the U.S., China, Russia, EU and Japan. A Critique of the Left’s Analysis and an Outline of the Marxist Perspective, RCIT Books, Vienna 2019. ƯÈ÷ 5Àå The Acceleration of Inter-Imperialist Rivalry and the Global Trade WarÀ» º¸¶ó. ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¿Â¶óÀλ󿡼­ ÀÌ Ã¥À» ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¹«·á·Î ´Ù¿î ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ùhttps://www.thecommunists.net/theory/anti-imperialism-in-the-age-of-great-power-rivalry/

 

(2) Statement: Global Trade War: No to Great Power Jingoism in West and East! Neither Imperialist Globalization nor Imperialist Protectionism! For International Solidarity and Joint Struggle of the Working Class and Oppressed People! 4 July 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/rcit/joint-statement-on-the-looming-global-trade-war/; Michael Pröbsting: Act Two in the U.S.-China Cold War. Global Trade War: What’s Behind the U.S. Targeting Huawei and What Will Be the Consequences? 24 May 2019, https://www.thecommunists.net/worldwide/global/act-two-in-the-u-s-china-cold-war/; Michael Pröbsting: The Next Round of Escalation in the Global Trade War. After negotiations ended without results, the U.S. imposes new tariffs on Chinese imports and Beijing retaliates, 13 May 2019, https://www.thecommunists.net/worldwide/global/the-next-round-of-escalation-in-the-global-trade-war/; Michael Pröbsting: The Global Trade War is Escalating. Trump’s new Tariffs on about $200bn worth of Chinese Imports Reflect the Accelerating Rivalry between the Great Powers, 19 September 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/the-global-trade-war-is-escalating/; Yossi Schwartz: Capitalist Trade and the Looming 3rd World War, 15 July 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/capitalist-trade-and-looming-3rd-world-war/; Michael Pröbsting: The Global Trade War has Begun. What is its Meaning and what should be the Response of Socialists? 13 July 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/the-global-trade-war-has-begun/; Michael Pröbsting: Where Do Socialists Stand in Face of the Looming Global Trade War? A Showcase of the Practical Consequences of the Assessment of the Class Character of the Chinese State, 17 June 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/where-do-socialists-stand-in-face-of-the-looming-global-trade-war/; Michael Pröbsting: World Perspectives 2018: A World Pregnant with Wars and Popular Uprisings. Theses on the World Situation, the Perspectives for Class Struggle and the Tasks of Revolutionaries, RCIT Books, Vienna 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/world-perspectives-2018/. Our documents on the Global Trade War are collected at a special sub-page on our website: https://www.thecommunists.net/worldwide/global/collection-of-articles-on-the-global-trade-war/

 

(3) Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ °­´ë±¹À¸·Î¼­ÀÇ Áß±¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®À¸·Î´Â ´ÙÀ½À» º¸¶ó. À§¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ Ã¥ “Anti-Imperialism in the Age of Great Power Rivalry” ¿Ü¿¡ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ À¥»çÀÌÆ® Ưº° ÇÏÀ§ ¼½¼Ç¿¡ ¸ð¾Æ³õÀº ¹®ÇåµéÀ» º¸¶ó. https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/china-russia-as-imperialist-powers/. ±× Áß Æ¯È÷ ´ÙÀ½À» º¸¶ó. Michael Pröbsting: The China-India Conflict: Its Causes and Consequences. What are the background and the nature of the tensions between China and India in the Sikkim border region? What should be the tactical conclusions for Socialists and Activists of the Liberation Movements? 18 August 2017, Revolutionary Communism No. 71, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/china-india-rivalry/; Michael Pröbsting: The China Question and the Marxist Theory of Imperialism, December 2014, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/reply-to-csr-pco-on-china/; Michael Pröbsting: China‘s transformation into an imperialist power. A study of the economic, political and military aspects of China as a Great Power, in: Revolutionary Communism No. 4, http://www.thecommunists.net/publications/revcom-number-4.

 

(4) À§¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ¹®¼­µé ¿Ü¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¹®¼­µéµµ ÂüÁ¶Ç϶ó. RCIT: Theses on Revolutionary Defeatism in Imperialist States, 8 September 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/theses-on-revolutionary-defeatism-in-imperialist-states/. ¶Ç ´ÙÀ½ ¹®¼­µµ º¸¶ó. RCIT: Six Points for a Platform of Revolutionary Unity Today. A Proposal from the Revolutionary Communist International Tendency (RCIT), February 2018, https://www.thecommunists.net/rcit/6-points-for-a-platform-of-revolutionary-unity-today/

 

(5) CWI¿¡ °üÇؼ­´Â ƯÈ÷ À§¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ¿ì¸® Ã¥ÀÇ 11Àå°ú 28ÀåÀ» º¸¶ó(https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/anti-imperialism-in-the-age-of-great-power-rivalry/).

 

(6) Robin Clapp: What lies behind the US-China trade war? 25 May 2019 http://socialistworld.net/index.php/theory-analysis/economy/world-economy/10213-what-lies-behind-the-us-china-trade-war; Vincent Kolo: U.S.-China Trade War Escalates: Trump Ramps Up Tariffs Against China, Rocks Global Stock Markets, May 17, 2019 https://www.socialistalternative.org/2019/05/17/u-s-china-trade-war-escalates-trump-ramps-up-tariffs-against-china-rocks-global-stock-markets/; Vincent Kolo: China US: Can the trade war be halted? 23 April 2019, http://www.socialistworld.net/index.php/theory-analysis/economy/world-economy/10176-china-us-can-the-trade-war-be-halted

 

(7) Robin Clapp: What lies behind the US-China trade war?

 

(8) ¹ö´Ï »÷´õ½º¿Í ¹ÎÁÖ´ç ÁÂÆÄ¿¡ ¸¼½ºÁÖÀÇÀû Æò°¡·Î´Â ´ÙÀ½À» º¸¶ó. Yossi Schwarz: Why Not to Vote for the Democratic Party in the Forthcoming US Elections Or At Any Other Time, 2.3.2016, https://www.thecommunists.net/worldwide/northamerica/no-vote-sanders/; Yossi Schwartz: Once Again: Opportunism of US Left Exposed. An Analysis of the US 2016 Elections Campaign, 14 August 2016, https://www.thecommunists.net/worldwide/north-america/left-and-us-election/; Michael Pröbsting: The Meaning, Consequences and Lessons of Trump‘s Victory. On the Lessons of the US Presidential Election Outcome and the Perspectives for the Domestic and International Class Struggle, 24 November 2016, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/meaning-of-trump/

 

(9) Michael Pröbsting: The Next Round of Escalation in the Global Trade War (Chapter: Bernie Sanders: Supporter of U.S. Protectionism)

 

(10) Kailyn Nicholson: Democratic 2020 Race Begins Establishment Tries to Stop Sanders, May 9, 2019 https://www.socialistalternative.org/2019/05/09/democratic-2020-race-begins-establishment-tries-to-stop-sanders/

 

(11) ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ´ÙÀ½À» º¸¶ó. Michael Pröbsting: Marxism and the United Front Tactic Today. The Struggle for Proletarian Hegemony in the Liberation Movement in Semi-Colonial and Imperialist Countries in the present Period, RCIT Books, Vienna 2016, https://www.thecommunists.net/theory/bookunited-front/